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LIQ-TRC-TEA-500G

TRIETHANOLAMINE - PURE

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Triethanolamine, often abbreviated as TEA, is an organic compound with the formula HOCH2CH2N(CH2CH2OH)2. It is a colorless, viscous liquid with a slight ammoniacal odor.

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General Description:

Triethanolamine (TEA) is a viscous liquid organic compound with the formula (HOCH2CH2)3N. It is colorless to pale yellow and has a slight ammonia-like odor. TEA is produced by reacting ethylene oxide with ammonia, followed by neutralization with ethanol. It is used in various industries, including cosmetics, due to its versatility as a pH adjuster, emulsifier, and surfactant.

Uses in the Cosmetic Industry:

  • pH Adjuster: TEA is commonly used to adjust the pH of cosmetic formulations, ensuring they are within the optimal pH range for skin compatibility. It helps stabilize the pH of products such as creams, lotions, and shampoos.
  • Emulsifying Agent: TEA acts as an emulsifier, enabling oil and water-based ingredients to blend smoothly and create stable formulations. This property is essential in creams, lotions, and other emulsion-type products.
  • Surfactant: In some formulations, TEA functions as a surfactant by reducing the surface tension between oil and water, facilitating the even distribution of other ingredients and improving the cleansing properties of products like shampoos and cleansers.
  • Viscosity Controlling Agent: TEA can adjust the viscosity of cosmetic products, helping to achieve the desired texture and consistency. It is particularly useful in gel-based products and hair styling formulations.
  • Neutralizer: It is used to neutralize acidic ingredients in cosmetic formulations, ensuring the final product is mild and suitable for use on the skin or hair.

Hazards and Safety Concerns:

Despite its widespread use, Triethanolamine poses several potential hazards and safety concerns:

  • Skin Irritation: TEA can cause skin irritation, especially in higher concentrations or with prolonged use. Individuals with sensitive skin may experience redness, dryness, or itching. It is important to use products containing TEA within recommended concentrations and to discontinue use if irritation occurs.
  • Eye Irritation: Contact with TEA can cause irritation and discomfort to the eyes. Care should be taken to avoid direct eye contact when using cosmetic products containing TEA.
  • Allergic Reactions: Although rare, some individuals may develop allergic reactions to TEA. Symptoms may include rash, hives, or swelling. Patch testing is recommended for individuals with known sensitivities before using products containing TEA.
  • Environmental Impact: TEA is not readily biodegradable, and its presence in wastewater can potentially impact aquatic ecosystems. Efforts are made to minimize environmental exposure through proper disposal and wastewater treatment processes.

CAS Number: 102-71-6

INCI: Triethanolamine

Composition: Triethanolamine is composed of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms.

Purity Grade: No purity grade applicable

Appearance: Triethanolamine Pure typically appears as a clear to pale yellow viscous liquid.

Solubility: Triethanolamine is soluble in water, ethanol, and diethyl ether.

Preservation: Triethanolamine Pure is often used in cosmetic and personal care products as a pH adjuster and emulsifier, and it may act as a preservative due to its ability to stabilize formulations.

Storage: Store in a closed container at a dry place at room temperature

Raw Material Source: Triethanolamine can be derived from the reaction between ethylene oxide and ammonia.

Manufacture: Triethanolamine is commonly manufactured through the reaction of ethylene oxide with aqueous ammonia.

Animal Testing: Not animal tested

GMO: GMO-free (does not contain plant-derived components)

Vegan: Does not contain animal-derived components

Proposition: TRIETHANOLAMINE - PURE complies with relevant regulations and guidelines.

Warning: Avoid contact with eyes and skin. Use appropriate protective equipment when handling.

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

Triethanolamine (TEA) is an organic compound composed of a tri-alcohol and an amine. It appears as a colorless, viscous liquid and is widely used in various industries, including personal care, due to its versatile properties.

The International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI) name for Triethanolamine is "Triethanolamine."
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The Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) number for Triethanolamine is 102-71-6.

Triethanolamine is commonly used in:

Shampoos and Conditioners: Serves as a pH adjuster and emulsifier, ensuring product stability and performance.

Lotions and Creams: Acts as a neutralizer and emulsifier, aiding in the formation of stable emulsions.

Facial Cleansers: Functions as a pH adjuster, maintaining the skin's natural balance.

Toothpastes: Used as a surfactant to aid in the dispersion of other ingredients.

Triethanolamine is generally considered safe for use in personal care products when formulated appropriately. It is used as a pH adjuster and emulsifier in various cosmetic formulations.

While Triethanolamine is widely used in personal care products, it is important to use it within recommended concentrations to avoid potential skin irritation. Formulations should be carefully balanced to ensure safety and efficacy.

Triethanolamine is a versatile pH adjuster and emulsifier, commonly used in cosmetic formulations. Its effectiveness and safety profile make it a preferred choice in many personal care products.

Yes, Triethanolamine can be used in formulations for sensitive skin when used within recommended concentrations. It is important to ensure that the final product is balanced to maintain skin safety and efficacy.

Yes, Triethanolamine is biodegradable. However, its environmental impact depends on the concentration and the presence of other ingredients in the formulation. Proper disposal and formulation practices are essential to minimize environmental effects.